সোমবার, ২২ জুলাই, ২০১৩

Define the following terms:-



Joint products: Two or more outputs generated simultaneously, by a single manufacturing process using common input, and being substantially equal in value. Joint products (such as butter, cheese, and cream from milk, and fuel oilgasoline, and kerosene from crude oil) are separately unidentifiable, and incur undifferentiated joint costs, until they reach the split-off point.

Products from a joint process that have relatively high sales value and are not separately identifiable as individual products until the split-off point.
Joint Costs: Expense which simultaneously benefits two or more products or department, and where it may not be possible to separate the contribution between the beneficiaries.
Joint cost is the Cost of a single process that yields multiple products simultaneously.
Split-off point: Juncture in a production process where the product stream splits into two or more distinct products which become identifiable as joint products.
Split-off point is the Juncture in the process when one or more products in a joint-cost setting become separately identifiable.


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